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It is recommended to consult an orthopedic specialist when experiencing persistent joint or bone pain that does not improve with rest or home treatments, or in cases of joint stiffness, difficulty in movement, unexplained swelling, or after sustaining a direct injury such as fractures or severe sprains.

It is also advisable to see an orthopedic specialist when experiencing numbness or weakness in the limbs, in cases of spinal problems, or if pain interferes with the ability to perform daily activities normally.

The risks of knee surgery, like any surgical procedure, include the possibility of infection at the surgical site or within the joint, as well as the formation of blood clots that may travel to the lungs. There is also a risk of bleeding or swelling after the operation.

In rare cases, injury to the surrounding nerves or blood vessels may occur, and some patients may experience knee stiffness or a reduced range of motion. In certain cases, problems related to the implanted prosthetic component, such as wear or loosening over time, may also develop.

The recovery period after joint replacement varies depending on the type of joint (such as the hip or knee), the patient’s overall health condition, and the extent of their commitment to physical therapy.
In general, the patient can begin walking with assistance one or two days after surgery , and usually needs 6 to 12 weeks to return to most daily activities.
Full recovery and restoration of strength and flexibility may take 3 to 6 months, and in some cases up to one full year.

Arthroscopic surgery is a medical procedure used to diagnose and treat joint problems by inserting a thin instrument called an arthroscope through a small incision in the skin. The arthroscope contains a small camera that transmits a clear image of the inside of the joint to a monitor, allowing the physician to see fine details without the need to fully open the joint.